Showing posts with label Dengue Control. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dengue Control. Show all posts

Saturday, 5 April 2014

044. Can Papaya Leaves Help Cure Dengue?

Can Papaya Leaves Help Cure Dengue?

By Health India.Com

Pavitra Sampath
October 4, 2013



The capital is grappling with the burden of dengue, and with the numbers steadily rising, people are looking for alternative methods to treat the disease. One such, much talked about remedy is, the use of papaya leaf juice to heal the body ravaged by dengue. While some people claim that it is simply a belief, others swear by the remedy. So, what is the truth? In this post we demystify the clutter.

Truth or hoax?

While some people say that it is simply a hoax, there might be some truth to papaya leaf juice’s claim to fame after all. A number of scientific papers have proved that papaya leaf juice is actually beneficial for the body. One of the first papers to talk about the benefits of the papaya leaf juice was a study by Dr. Nam Dang at the University of Florida Research Center. He found that the papaya leaf juice was capable of fighting cancer, was non-toxic to the body and had the capability to improve one’s immunity. While the plant’s leaf is well known for its curative properties in diseases like malaria and cancer, Dr Sanath Hettige, a general physician in Sri Lanka, found that the juice of young leaves can be used to treat dengue. His paper was published in the Sri Lankan Journal of Family Physicians in 2008.

How does it work?

Papaya leaves are known to be packed with the enzymes like chymopapin and papain which, according to Dr. Sanath Hettige, normalize the platelet count, improves the clotting factor, i.e. helps the blood clot normally, improves one’s liver function and repairs the damage to the liver done by dengue, therefore helping an ailing person recover from the disease. 

How to use the papaya leaf?

The young leaves from a fruit-bearing papaya plant should be used. According to Dr. Hettige, the leaves of the Red Lady Papaya Plant, found commonly in India, are more effective. The important fact is that one should choose leaves that are not too old, neither too young. Now, take only the leafy part and not the stalk, and wash them well with water. Crush the leaves using a wooden mortar and pestle without any additives like water, salt or sugar. Once they are crushed, squeeze out the juice with clean hands and drink it two times a day. Do not add any salt or sugar to the drink. According to Dr. Hettige, an adult should have 10 ml of the juice twice a day (or at eight hour intervals), children between the age of five and 12 should have 5 ml of the juice twice a day, and those below 10 years of age should be given 2.5ml of the juice. 

At what stage should a patient ideally have the juice?

According to Dr. Sanath, it is best the patient start having the juice as early as possible. This means that when they notice the first symptoms of dengue fever (when their platelets show a decline in numbers below 150000 cu mm or when the packed cell volume goes above 10%). It is also beneficial at later stages, but if the condition has progressed and has led to organ failure, the juice is not very effective.


Link: http://health.india.com/diseases-conditions/can-papaya-leaves-help-cure-dengue/


Reproduced here by courtesy of Health India. Com.


Comment From The Editor:

The effectiveness of papaya leaves in the treatment of dengue is not a hoax but a truth. The people of Kerala have been using this remedy for a very long time. Allopathic doctors will not permit its entry into their hospitals. In their hospitals, what they do is supplying patients with blood bags, i.e. extracted platelets to supplement blood components and raise platelet count. Platelets are not easy to get from hospital blood banks. Only if we can donate blood ourselves or present enough healthy and fit people to donate blood would they give an equal quantity of blood platelets, after deducting their margins. It is a very costly treatment. Most people cannot afford it. They die out. We cannot present any blood donor; they have to belong to the same blood group as the patient. Health authorities in Kerala never reveal the numbers of patients who die in their hospitals due to inability to afford blood refill. Government hospitals do not have enough blood for all and even if they have, the hospital bureaucracy will not okay it in time before the patient dies. Private hospitals will provide blood but will realize enormous sums for it. Poor people have no way to recover from dengue. So, they take papaya juice to hospitals, private or governmental, and administer it to their beloved relatives there, secretly. If the doctor, nurse, security guard or nursing attendant sees this, the patient would be summarily discharged, without excuses. Their argument is that papaya leaf does not belong to the allopathic system of treatment and so, they cannot permit it in. Besides, they will say, the doctor is responsible for the treatment of the patient; if the bystander also decides to treat him, who will answer for the life of the patient? But people continue to do this and patients continue to recover from dengue. When they heal, the credit goes to blood bags, and not to papaya leaves. 99 percent of dengue recoveries in Kerala hospitals are due to papaya and not to blood bags. How sad and horrible it is for a relative to have to administer the most effective native drug in the world for the treatment of dengue to a patient, taking utmost care not to be seen doing it! They cry in their agony to save the patient and loath the whole allopathic establishment, bureaucracy and government for forcing them to do this in this way.

There is no vaccine for dengue as it is caused by different viruses. Every doctor and health authority knows this but they still deny papaya juice to patients. It is their insincerity and betrayal of people. Everyone knows that in these hospitals they are not treating dengue but ordering blood bags. A very good and dedicated doctor in Peroorkada Government Hospital in Trivandrum once wrote a letter in a news paper about how he had to administer papaya juice secretly in a government hospital like doing a punishable crime to save the life of his own child. The newspaper published this letter but we never heard any authority repeating it. He was hushed up by the Indian Medical Association, we have to believe, for this organization never took this up and inform people of the effectiveness of papaya leaves. They live in blissful ignorance of almost all their medicines and drugs being coming from plant preparations. But when some pharmaceutical company patents this native plant and put medicine in the market, they will prescribe it the instant. If a poor man administers the same medicine to his dying relative in a hospital, that is a heinous crime in their eyes which make them angry and discharge the patient. There is a chief minister, a health minister, a health secretary and a health director in Kerala who, if you ask them about papaya leaves, will pretend they are hearing about papaya leaves for the first time. And people are relying on them for for their lives. If they do not have the will power for okaying the official entry of papaya leaves into hospitals like decent men, why hold on to those chairs?









043. Dengue Fever: Do Not Give Aspirin Or Ibuprofen To The Patient.

Dengue Fever: Do Not Give Aspirin Or Ibuprofen To The Patient.

By Health India.Com
Dr. Reshma Nayak
October 4, 2013


The cases of dengue are at an all-time high this year, especially in New Delhi. While people are scrambling to find out more about dengue symptoms and its treatment, they don’t know something very important. Since dengue presents as a fever with body ache in the beginning, most people mistake it as a case of viral fever. They end up self-medicating themselves with either Aspririn or Ibuprofen. Now, this can be very dangerous and cause severe bleeding. Why?

The infecting organism in dengue affects the platelets which are responsible for clotting (stopping bleeding), increasing the tendency of the person to bleed. Aspirin and Ibuprofen also have similar action. Both of them together could cause the person to bleed excessively, pushing the patient into what is called the ‘Dengue Shock Syndrome’. And once in this stage, medical treatment is needed in an emergency basis and hospitalization becomes necessary.

So what is dengue?

It is a tropical disease, usually transmitted by mosquitoes and the common symptoms include fever, headache, muscle and joint pains and skin rash. There is no vaccine for dengue and the only way to reduce infections is to improve hygiene levels so as to prevent mosquito-bites and prevent mosquitoes from breeding. It’s particularly difficult to create a vaccine because it’s caused by different viruses and there are no animal models available for testing. The disease kills over five thousand Indians every year and is a seasonal threat, particularly during the monsoon seasons.

So what are the symptoms of dengue?

Characterized by severe flu-like symptoms, dengue affects infants, children and adults alike and could be fatal. The clinical manifestations of dengue vary with the age of the patient. A person suffering from high fever in the range of 40°C/ 104°F, accompanied by any two of the following symptoms could be suffering from dengue:

Severe headache
Pain behind the eyes
Nausea, Vomiting
Swollen glands
Muscle and joint pains
Rash

Symptoms usually last for 2-7 days. Dengue could progress to severe dengue, a potentially fatal complication, causing leaking of plasma, fluid accumulation, respiratory distress, severe bleeding and organ impairment.

The warning signs to look out for occur 3-7 days after the first symptoms along with a decrease in temperature are severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, and rapid breathing, bleeding gums, blood in vomit, fatigue, and restlessness.

Link: http://health.india.com/diseases-conditions/dengue-fever-do-not-give-aspirin-or-ibuprofen-to-the-patient/

Reproduced here by courtesy of Health India. Com

042. Iranian Technology To Control Dengue Through Larvicide.

Iranian Technology To Control Dengue Through Larvicide.
 
By Health India. Com

 
October 29, 2013

 

Authorities in Haryana’s Gurgaon district will experiment with an eco-friendly larvicide prepared by an Iranian company to control the spread of dengue and malaria, a spokesman said in Chandigarh on Monday. 

A delegation of scientists from Iran Monday met senior officials of the Gurgaon administration and Municipal Corporation and gave a presentation on how the larvicide could control the spread of these diseases. The delegation offered to give a sample of its technology.

‘This exercise will be completely on ‘no commitment, no costs’ basis. If the results are found to be fruitful, as per the claims of the delegation, then the larvicide would be used in whole of district Gurgaon on experimental basis as a pilot project,’ the spokesman said.

He said that the delegation had claimed that the larvicide is eco-friendly and only kills larva of mosquitoes. ‘It is harmless to plants, animals and even human beings. The water with this larvicide is safe for human consumption as well,’ the spokesman said, quoting the delegation. 

The delegation claimed that since 2000, when this larvicide was used in Iran to control malaria, number of cases of the disease reduced from 20,000 to less than 1,000 annually. It has been used in countries like Oman, Sudan, Turkey, Thailand, Nigeria and Malaysia, he added.

Link: http://health.india.com/news/gurgaon-to-try-iranian-technology-to-control-dengue/

 
Reproduced here by courtesy of Health India. Com 






041. Prevent Dengue With These 10 Practical Tips.

Prevent Dengue With These 10 Practical Tips.
By Health India. Com

Pavitra Sampath
July 10, 2013


With the monsoon come various diseases, and one of the most severe one is dengue. Also known as ‘break bone fever’ it is a painful and debilitating disease spread by mosquitoes. Caused due to the bite of an infected female aedes aegypti mosquito, the disease can be fatal. 

Once bitten, it takes about four to ten days for the symptoms to show. The most common symptoms are high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, nausea, vomiting, swollen glands, muscle and joint pain and in some cases a rash. The more severe forms of dengue are hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome. There is no clear treatment for the condition nor is there a vaccine against it, so the best way is to prevent the disease from occurring at all. Here are a few simple and practical tips to keep dengue at bay: 

Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are known to bite humans during the day and their most common breeding grounds are man made containers. Therefore, it is advisable to not have any stagnant water around. Remember to clean out empty flower pots and not to over water potted plants. If the container that contains water cannot be emptied, remember to cover it well when not in use. 

Turn over empty pails and buckets, so that they do not collect excess water.

Use mosquito repellants regularly. Apply it well on all exposed areas, during the day as well as at night.

Make sure your window and door screens do not have any holes. If so, block those areas properly to eliminate mosquitoes.

If someone at home is ill with dengue, try to not let the mosquitoes bite them or others in the house.

Always sleep under a mosquito net.

If you use a cooler remember to empty out and clean the water tray regularly, even when not in use.

Always cover your trash can when not in use.

A natural method to keep mosquitoes at bay is to plant Tulsi near your window. The plant has properties that do not allow mosquitoes to breed. 

Using camphor as a repellant also works wonders. Light camphor in a room and close all the doors and windows. Leave it this way for about fifteen to twenty minutes to have a mosquito-free environment. 

Dengue is a completely preventable condition, all you have to do is take a few steps to keep yourself and your family safe. 

Link: http://health.india.com/diseases-conditions/prevent-dengue-with-these-10-practical-tips/

Reproduced here by courtesy of Health India. Com

Comment:

Platelet count in dengue:

How many numbers of platelets are present in blood after being affected by dengue? If the count of platelets decrease, will it lead to dengue?

Normal platelet count in a healthy adult is 140,000-400,000 platelets/cubic mm of blood. When infected with dengue virus, our body’s capacity to produce new platelets is affected. Platelet count starts decreasing below normal. Dengue is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes from one human to another. So, the only way it can really be prevented is by avoiding mosquito bites. Low platelet count per se does not cause dengue.